I travel on line 178 from Xujiahui to the Botanical gardens and Martyr Cemetary in Shanghai.
The Longhua Temple (Chinese: 龙华寺; pinyin: Lónghúa Sì, Shanghainese: Lon-ngu-zy, alternatively Lunghwa Temple; literally "Dragon Flower Temple") is a Buddhist temple dedicated to the Maitreya Buddha in Shanghai. Although most of the present day buildings date from later reconstructions, the temple preserves the architectural design of a Song dynasty (960–1279) monastery of the Chan School. It is the largest, most authentic and complete ancient temple complex in the city of Shanghai.
The temple was first built in 242 AD, during the Three Kingdoms Period (220–280). According to a legend, Sun Quan, King of the Kingdom of Wu (222–280), had obtained Sharira relics, which are cremated remains of the Buddha. To house these precious relics, the king ordered the construction of 13 pagodas. Longhua Pagoda (龍華塔), part of the Longhua temple complex, is said to have been one of them. Like the function of the pagoda, the name of the temple also has its origin in a local legend according to which a dragon once appeared on the site.
J. G. Ballard in his World War II-era autobiographical novel Empire of the Sun describes the Japanese military use of the Longhua pagoda as a flak cannon tower. In Steven Spielberg's film adaptation of the book, the pagoda is clearly visible above the prison camp.
The temple grounds have been used as a site for internment as well as for executions. Public executions were held on the site in the 20th century. In 1927, the Kuomintang (國民黨） carried out a purge of suspected communists in Shanghai. Thousands of victims of this purge were brought to the temple grounds to be executed. They are commemorated today by the Longhua Martyrs Cemetery behind the temple. During the Second Sino-Japanese War, the Japanese operated their largest civilian internment camp in the area, where American, British, as well as nationals of other allied countries were held under poor...
Tim Chambers' Shanghai bus ride unveils hidden gardens, the Longhua Pagoda, and a poignant Martyrs' Cemetery, creating a memorable and culturally rich experience.
Join Tim Chambers on a spontaneous Shanghai adventure aboard bus 178! This isn't your average sightseeing tour; it's a journey of unexpected discoveries, from the bustling streets to serene botanical gardens and the historic Longhua Pagoda. Witness Tim's interactions with locals, explore hidden gems, and experience the vibrant culture firsthand. A captivating blend of urban exploration and cultural immersion awaits!
Tim Chambers explores Shanghai's serene Botanical Gardens and the historic Longhua Pagoda, uncovering a captivating blend of natural beauty and poignant history. A truly unforgettable experience!
Shanghai Exploration: Bus 178 to Botanical Garden & Longhua Pagoda
Tim Chambers takes a random bus ride on Shanghai's Line 178, embarking on an unexpected journey to the city's Botanical Gardens and the Longhua Pagoda. His adventure unveils the rich history of the Longhua Temple, from its origins in the Three Kingdoms period to its role during World War II, as depicted in 'Empire of the Sun'. The temple's grounds bear witness to both peaceful Buddhist traditions and darker moments of internment and execution. Chambers' exploration blends serene natural beauty with poignant historical reflections, offering a unique perspective on Shanghai's multifaceted past.
Attractions in this video: Longhua Pagoda, Longhua Temple, Shanghai Botanical Garden, Martyrs Cemetery
This video follows Tim Chambers on an impromptu journey through Shanghai, China, using bus line 178. The journey begins at Xujiahui, and Tim's decision to take a random bus adds an element of surprise and spontaneity to the adventure. The video showcases Tim's resourcefulness in navigating public transportation, including using a map and timetable to understand the route. He notes the prevalence of mask-wearing on the bus, a detail that adds a layer of cultural context.
The bus ride itself is described as being on a fully electric vehicle, highlighting Shanghai's commitment to sustainable transport. Tim's journey takes him past various landmarks, including a newly refurbished football stadium and areas undergoing significant redevelopment, giving viewers a glimpse into the city's dynamic urban landscape. He eventually gets off near the Shanghai Botanical Garden.
Upon arrival at the Botanical Garden, Tim discovers that only certain sections require tickets, allowing free access to much of the park. He shares observations about the garden's scenery, particularly the blossom, and notes the popularity of the location for wedding photos. The visit showcases the garden's beauty and tranquility.
Next, Tim's journey continues to the Longhua Pagoda and Martyrs' Cemetery. He describes the process of entering the temple, highlighting the use of QR codes and digital payments. He respectfully refrains from extensive filming inside the temple, demonstrating sensitivity towards religious customs. Tim connects the Longhua Pagoda to the film "Empire of the Sun," providing historical context and enriching the viewer's understanding.
The Martyrs' Cemetery visit coincides with the Qing Ming Festival, a time for tomb sweeping and remembrance. Tim observes the activity and respectfully captures the atmosphere, showing a school group paying respects. He reflects on the balance between showcasing daily life and respecting cultural sensitivities.
The video concludes with Tim's return journey on bus 178, highlighting the different routes and the ease of using public transport in Shanghai. He mentions the convenience of the metro for returning home and shares his overall experience of using Shanghai's public transport system.
